PPT values in painful knee and the painless distant point shoulder

Variables TENS (n = 19) IFC (n = 18) Placebo TENS (n = 18) Placebo IFC (n = 18)
Mean ± SD P value Mean ± SD P value Mean ± SD P value Mean ± SD P value
PPT; Knee
Initial 6.36 ± 1.49 6.77 ± 2.23 6.97 ± 1.86 7.87 ± 1.82
2nd wk 7.82 ± 1.68 < 0.001a 7.30 ± 2.32 < 0.001a 7.02 ± 1.74 0.881a 7.25 ± 1.91 0.060a
3rd mo 7.42 ± 2.1 < 0.001b 7.16 ± 2.23 < 0.001b 7.06 ± 1.68 0.801b 7.73 ± 1.72 0.326b
PPT; Shoulder
Initial 5.42 ± 1.41 5.41 ± 1.42 6.31 ± 1.85 6.76 ± 2.03
2nd wk 6.72 ± 1.52 < 0.001a 5.84 ± 1.41 < 0.001a 6.08 ± 1.38 0.390a 6.63 ± 1.93 0.717a
3rd mo 6.52 ± 1.45 < 0.001b 5.72 ± 1.26 < 0.001b 5.94 ± 1.47 0.227b 6.44 ± 1.95 0.062b

n: number of patients, SD: standard deviation, TENS: transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, IFC: interferential current, PPT: pressure pain threshold.

aComparison between initial and 2nd week, bComparison between the 2nd week and 3rd month.

Korean J Pain 2023;36:392~403 https://doi.org/10.3344/kjp.23118
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