Fig. 8. The impact of intrathecal the antisense oligodeoxynucleotides against dynamin-related protein 1 on mitochondrial superoxide in the spinal dorsal horn. Representative MitoSox red images of mitochondrial superoxide in the group control, group remifentanil, group MM and group AS are shown in A, B, C, and D. (E) The number patterns of MitoSox-positive cells are shown in different groups (mean ± standard deviation, n = 3). The arrows represented MitoSox positive neurons. Scale bars = 20 μm. C: group control, R: group remifentanil, MM: group mismatch oligodeoxynucleotides to dynamin-related protein 1, AS: group antisense oligodeoxynucleotides against dynamin-related protein 1. ***P < 0.001 compared with the group control, #P < 0.05 compared with the group AS.
© Korean J Pain