Certainty of evidence

Pain
symptom
No. of analysesa Risk of bias Imprecision Inconsistency (I2 range) Indirectness Publication bias Judgment Level of evidence
Allodynia 16 High Not serious imprecision Not seriousb Not serious indirectness Not present Level of evidence was rated down one grade since there is possible risk of bias Moderate
Hyperalgesia 11 High Not serious imprecision Not seriousb Not serious indirectness Not present Level of evidence was rated down one grade since there is possible risk of bias Moderate

aSince, some included studies had more than one experiment, the number of experiments exceeded the number of studies. bThere is no serious inconsistency since the sources of heterogeneity were identified (antibiotic administration and type of graft).

Korean J Pain 2022;35:43~58 https://doi.org/10.3344/kjp.2022.35.1.43
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